منابع مشابه
Pyrolysis Combustion Flow Calorimetry Studies on Some Reactively Modified Polymers
As a part of our continuing work to improve the flame retardance of some chain-growth polymers, by employing a reactive route, we have synthesized several unsaturated compounds containing either phosphorus (P), or both phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N), bearing groups in different chemical environments. They included: diethyl(acryloyloxymethyl)phosphonate (DEAMP); diethyl(1-acryloyloxyethyl)phosp...
متن کاملMetabolism of halogenated ethylenes.
The metabolism of the chlorinated ethylenes may be explained by the formation of chloroethylene epoxides as the first intermediate products. The evidence indicates that these epoxides rearrange with migration of chlorine to form chloroacetaldehydes and chloroacetyl chlorides. Thus, monochloroacetic acid, chloral hydrate, and trichloroacetic acid have been found in reaction mixtures of 1,1-dichl...
متن کاملToxicity of combustion products from burning polymers: development and evaluation of methods
Laboratory and room-scale experiments were conducted with natural and synthetic polymers: cotton, paper, wood, wool, acetate, acrylic, nylon, and urethane. Smoke and off-gases from single materials were generated in a dual-compartment 110-liter exposure chamber. Multicomponent, composite fuel loads were burned within a 100 m(3) facility subdivided into rooms. In chamber experiments, mortality d...
متن کاملIncorporation of Halogenated Uracils
A variety of structural analogues of purines and pyrimidines are known to affect the growth of viruses, bacteria and other micro-organisms, plants and animals. Some of these may exert their action through being incorporated into nucleic acids in place of the natural purine or pyrimidine. Such examples are: 8-azaguanine, a structural analogue of guanine, which has been shown to replace guanine i...
متن کاملModeling the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behaviors of Non-Charring and Intumescent-Protected Polymers Using “FiresCone”
A mathematical model, named FiresCone, was developed to simulate the pyrolysis and combustion processes of different types of combustible materials, which also took into account both gas and solid phases. In the present study, some non-charring and intumescent-protected polymer samples were investigated regarding their combustion behaviors in response to pre-determined external heat fluxes. The...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Fire Safety Science
سال: 1994
ISSN: 1817-4299
DOI: 10.3801/iafss.fss.4-563